East Maitland Railway Station group

Item details

Name of item: East Maitland Railway Station group
Type of item: Complex / Group
Group/Collection: Transport - Rail
Category: Railway Platform/ Station
Location: Lat: -32.7448401729 Long: 151.5874675163
Primary address: Main Northern railway, East Maitland, NSW 2323
Local govt. area: Maitland
Local Aboriginal Land Council: Mindaribba
Property description
Lot/Volume CodeLot/Volume NumberSection NumberPlan/Folio CodePlan/Folio Number
PART LOT1 DP1099053

Boundary:

The listing boundary commences at Melbourne Street 10metres north of station platform, the western boundary is a line approximately 5metres west of the western platform face extending to a point approximately 10metres from the Sydney end of the platform, then east to the property boundary.
All addresses
Street AddressSuburb/townLGAParishCountyType
Main Northern railwayEast MaitlandMaitland  Primary Address

Owner/s

Organisation NameOwner CategoryDate Ownership Updated
TAHE - Sydney TrainsState Government27 Oct 98

Description

Construction years: 1914-
Physical description: COMPONENTS
- Station building - 1914 brick island platform building A9 standard branch line station (parcels office)
- 1914 brick booking office
- 1914 brick platform faces
- brick 1914 subway 1914 (RNI)

STATION BUILDING
This is a brick A9 standard island platform building design of 7 bays with cantilevered awnings to both platform faces situated on a curved platform. The planning is linear with parcels office, booking office general waiting room ladies room ladies toilet and male toilets on the platform. The design was introduced in 1913. The structure has a gable roof clad in corrugated iron, rendered bracket supports and string courses around the building. The structure is impresssive and dominates the local landscape (RNI).

BRANCH LINE STATION BUILDING
This is a small A1 design waiting shed on a curved platform comprising an open waiting room, gable roof clad in corrugated iron with the same detailing as the main building. Detailing is standard (RNI).

BOOKING OFFICE
This is a one off building with standard detailing. It contains two ticket booths and ticket office room. It has the same form as the station buildings with gable roof and cantilevered awning over the waiting passengers. It fronts the street and is located obliquely to the other buildings but adjacent to the subway. There is no cover between the booking office and the station buildings (RNI).

SUBWAY
This is a brick lined access to the main platform and is of standard brick detailing with timber rails around the platform opening (RNI).

LISTING BOUNDARY
The listing boundary is the far side of the tracks on the western side, crossing the tracks on the Maitland end approximately 10m beyond the booking office, crossing the carpark and joining the near end of the branch line platform, crossing the former tracks, running parallel with the platform, then turning west at the far end of the platform continuing to the Newcastle end of the main platform (RNI).
Current use: Passenger railway station
Former use: Aboriginal land, town lot, freight and passenger railway station and yard

History

Historical notes: The East Maitland railway precinct is located on the Main North line, which runs from Sydney and extends as far as Wallangarra on the Queensland border. The Main North Line (formerly known as the Great Northern Railway) runs through the Central Coast, Hunter and New England regions. The line was the original main line between Sydney and Brisbane, however this required a change of gauge at Wallangarra. The line is now closed north of Armidale, and the main route between Brisbane and Sydney is now the North Coast line.

West Maitland (now known as Maitland) was settled by farmers from the early 1800s. By the mid-1820s the population of West Maitland had reached 400, however, due to the threat of flood an alternative site for the town was found on a nearby ridge, which became East Maitland and was divided from West Maitland by Wallis Creek. East Maitland was established as a government town to handle the administrative affairs of the local region and was therefore properly surveyed and planned. Sir Thomas Mitchell devised the town plan to encourage growth, with government services such as the courthouse and post office located there and the gaol completed in 1841. During the middle of the 19th century, the three towns of East Maitland, West Maitland and Morpeth dominated the affairs of the Hunter Valley. Administrative and government functions, commercial activities and port and trade activities were controlled from East Maitland, West Maitland and Morpeth, rather than Newcastle (Kass, 2005: 23).

Following the completion of the first railway from Sydney to Parramatta Junction in 1855, proposals for the first railways to the other parts of NSW were driven primarily by pastoral communities seeking improved transport for their produce from inland centres such as Goulburn, Bathurst, Singleton and Muswellbrook (Upper Hunter). Early additions to the Great Northern Railway included Victoria Street to Maitland (opened 1858) and Maitland to Singleton (1863). These were followed by extensions to Muswellbrook in 1869, Aberdeen in 1870 and to Scone in 1871 (Rappoport, 2001; SRA, 1993).

The East Maitland railway precinct has an unusual arrangement and a slightly confusing history, with four separate East Maitland railway precincts identified in the ‘How and Why of Station Names’ (SRA, 1993), each one differentiated by location and date. The original East Maitland station opened on 5 April 1857 at what is now Victoria Street. The first East Maitland station closed in March 1858 but was reopened as 'Victoria Street' in 1877. The second East Maitland station opened on 27 July 1858 near the courthouse and at a location not far from the existing station precinct. The third East Maitland station opened as ‘Morpeth Junction’ in 1864, changed to ‘East Maitland’ in 1879 and closed in 1914 (SRA, 1993; Forsyth, 1985).

On 14 June 1914, the third station at East Maitland closed and was replaced by a fourth station at what is now East Maitland railway precinct. The Morpeth line junction was then altered to join the Northern line closer to Newcastle. A separate platform was established on the branch line to handle trains to and from Morpeth, this being adjacent to the main line platforms but at a lower level. The extant buildings on the former Morpeth branch line are believed to have been constructed in c1914 (Forsyth, 1985).

In the 1920s, Morpeth’s traffic declined due to changes in the transportation of wool and improvements to wharf facilities at Newcastle. The line closed to traffic on 31 August 1953 and was officially closed by Parliament in December of the same year (Forsyth, 1985). The station building and other infrastructure located on the main Newcastle to Maitland line at East Maitland remain as operational facilities with regular passenger services.

Extant items include those on both the Newcastle to Maitland line and on the adjacent closed Morpeth line. These include the platform building (1914), brick booking office (1914), parcels office (branch line station), brick platform faces (1914), brick subway, station lights, fences and station signs. The building believed to be the parcel office may have been the former station building on the earlier alignment of the Morpeth branch line (before construction of the fourth East Maitland railway station in 1914) (SRA/ORH, 2009).

Historic themes

Australian theme (abbrev)New South Wales themeLocal theme
1. Environment-Tracing the evolution of a continent's special environments Environment - naturally evolved-Activities associated with the physical surroundings that support human life and influence or shape human cultures. Other open space-
1. Environment-Tracing the evolution of a continent's special environments Environment - naturally evolved-Activities associated with the physical surroundings that support human life and influence or shape human cultures. Changing the environment-
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Environment - cultural landscape-Activities associated with the interactions between humans, human societies and the shaping of their physical surroundings Developing local, regional and national economies-National Theme 3
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Environment - cultural landscape-Activities associated with the interactions between humans, human societies and the shaping of their physical surroundings Landscapes of institutions - productive and ornamental-
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Environment - cultural landscape-Activities associated with the interactions between humans, human societies and the shaping of their physical surroundings Landscapes and parklands of distinctive styles-
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Events-Activities and processes that mark the consequences of natural and cultural occurences Developing local landmarks-
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Transport-Activities associated with the moving of people and goods from one place to another, and systems for the provision of such movements Railway Station-
3. Economy-Developing local, regional and national economies Transport-Activities associated with the moving of people and goods from one place to another, and systems for the provision of such movements Building the railway network-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Accommodation-Activities associated with the provision of accommodation, and particular types of accommodation – does not include architectural styles – use the theme of Creative Endeavour for such activities. Building settlements, towns and cities-National Theme 4
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Land tenure-Activities and processes for identifying forms of ownership and occupancy of land and water, both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Administering and alienating Crown lands-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Land tenure-Activities and processes for identifying forms of ownership and occupancy of land and water, both Aboriginal and non-Aboriginal Changing land uses - from rural to suburban-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages Developing suburbia-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages 20th Century infrastructure-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages Creating landmark structures and places in suburban settings-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages Impact of railways on suburban development-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages Impacts of railways on rural development-
4. Settlement-Building settlements, towns and cities Towns, suburbs and villages-Activities associated with creating, planning and managing urban functions, landscapes and lifestyles in towns, suburbs and villages Railway Suburbs-
5. Working-Working Labour-Activities associated with work practises and organised and unorganised labour Railway work culture-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. State government-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. Developing roles for government - conserving cultural and natural heritage-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. Developing roles for government - facilitating horticulture-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. Developing roles for government - facilitating agriculture-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. Developing roles for government - facilitating pastoralism-
7. Governing-Governing Government and Administration-Activities associated with the governance of local areas, regions, the State and the nation, and the administration of public programs - includes both principled and corrupt activities. Developing roles for government - building and administering rail networks-

Recommended management:

Recommendations

Management CategoryDescriptionDate Updated
Recommended ManagementPrepare or include in a Development Control Plan (DCP) 
Recommended ManagementPrepare a maintenance schedule or guidelines 
Recommended ManagementCarry out interpretation, promotion and/or education 

Procedures /Exemptions

Section of actDescriptionTitleCommentsAction date
57(2)Exemption to allow workStandard Exemptions HERITAGE ACT 1977

ORDER UNDER SECTION 57(2) TO GRANT STANDARD EXEMPTIONS FROM APPROVAL

I, Penny Sharpe, the Minister for Heritage, on the recommendation of the Heritage Council of New South Wales and under section 57(2) of the Heritage Act 1977:

revoke the order made on 2 June 2022 and published in the Government Gazette Number 262 of 17 June 2022; and

grant an exemption from section 57(1) of the Act in respect of the engaging in or carrying out the class of activities described in clause 2 Schedule A in such circumstances specified by the relevant standards in clause 2 Schedule A and General Conditions in clause 3 Schedule A.

This Order takes effect on the date it is published in the NSW Government Gazette.

Dated this 29th day of October 2025
The Hon Penny Sharpe MLC
Minister for Heritage

For more information on standard exemptions click on the link below.
Nov 7 2025

PDF Standard exemptions for engaging in or carrying out activities / works otherwise prohibited by section 57(1) of the Heritage Act 1977

Listings

Heritage ListingListing TitleListing NumberGazette DateGazette NumberGazette Page
Heritage Act - State Heritage Register 0113502 Apr 99 271546
Heritage Act - s.170 NSW State agency heritage register     

Study details

TitleYearNumberAuthorInspected byGuidelines used
S170 Register Update Project2009 ARTC/ ORH  Yes
S170 Heritage & Conservation Register Update2009 Office of Rail Heritage - Australian Rail Track Corporation  Yes
SRA Heritage Register Study1999SRA 6SRA  No
Heritage Platforms Conservation Management Strategy2015 Australian Museum Consulting  Yes

References, internet links & images

TypeAuthorYearTitleInternet Links
WrittenArchives Section, State Rail Authority of NSW1993How and Why of Station Names
WrittenCottee, J2004Stations on the track: selected New South Wales country railway stations: an historical overview
WrittenForsyth, J1985Historical notes on railway lines: volume 1 - volume 2, 1983-1985
WrittenOffice of Rail Heritage2012Railway garden and landscape conservation guide

Note: internet links may be to web pages, documents or images.

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Data source

The information for this entry comes from the following source:
Name: Heritage NSW
Database number: 5012002


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